Dental implants are medical devices that are surgically placed into the jawbone to replace missing teeth. The implants provide a permanent base for artificial teeth, such as crowns, bridges, or dentures.
Advantages
- Dental implants provide a permanent alternative to missing teeth.
- They improve facial appearance and expressions.
- They improve oral health.
- They make it easier to chew food and speak.
Disadvantages
- Dental implants can be expensive.
- They may take several months to heal.
- There are potential risks of infection or nerve damage.
Candidates
People with healthy jawbone are typically the best candidates for dental implants. However, people with certain health conditions, such as diabetes or heart disease, may also be able to get dental implants.
Steps of Dental implants
Dental implants involve several steps:
Stage 1: Local or general anesthesia is administered. Then, an incision is made in the gum to insert the implants into the jawbone.
Stage 2: The implants are left in place for 2 to 6 months to heal with the jawbone.
Stage 3: Once the implants have healed, temporary crowns, bridges, or dentures are placed.
Stage 4: After several months, the temporary crowns, bridges, or dentures are replaced with permanent artificial teeth.
Post-operative care
After dental implant surgery, it is important to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully. The doctor will recommend taking pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection. The patient will also need to follow a special diet to avoid stressing the implants.
Results
Dental implants have a high success rate. The metal implants can last for more than 20 years. However, it is important to maintain good oral health after dental implants by brushing and flossing your teeth regularly and scheduling regular dental checkups
